Changes in Plasma 17-hydroxycorticosteroids Accompanying Sexual Maturation and Spawning of the Pacific Salmon (oncorhynchus Tschawytscha) and Rainbow Trout (salmo Gairdnerii).

نویسندگان

  • S Hane
  • O H Robertson
چکیده

In the course of an investigation into the nature of the post-spawning death of the Pacific salmon,1-3 marked hyperplasia of the adrenal cortical tissue was found to be present constantly in the sexually mature fish of both sexes.4 5 Beginning hyperplasia was observed in immature salmon taken on their spawning migration several months before they were due to spawn. This change became more pronounced with progressive development of the gonads. Studies on the anadromous form of the rainbow trout, the steelhead, which suffer a considerable mortality after spawning, also revealed the presence of marked hyperplasia of adrenal cortical tissue at full sexual maturity, whereas the nonmigratory rainbow trout (hatchery reared) which usually survive their initial reproductive effort showed very little hyperplasia of the adrenal tissue. The present study was undertaken to determine the presence of adrenal corticoids in the blood plasma of salmon at various stages of their spawning migration and sexual development, as well as in fully mature rainbow trout, migratory and nonmigratory.

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Degenerative changes in the cardiovascular system of the spawning Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha).

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

دوره 45 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1959